How Xiaomi’s 9100-Ton Die-Casting Machine is Shaping the Future of EV Manufacturing

创建于2024.12.21
Introduction
In recent years, advancements in manufacturing technology have drastically reshaped industrial production. One such revolution lies in the adoption of ultra-large die-casting machines, a game-changer for the automotive industry. At Kazida, we believe Xiaomi’s success with its 9100-ton integrated die-casting system exemplifies how state-of-the-art equipment can significantly reduce production costs while ensuring superior quality. In this article, we delve into how Xiaomi leveraged cutting-edge die-casting technology for its SU7 electric vehicle and explore the broader implications for modern manufacturing.
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A Glimpse into Xiaomi’s 9100-Ton Die-Casting Machine

On April 3rd, Xiaomi delivered its first batch of SU7 electric vehicles, marking a significant milestone for the company. With over 10,000 orders and 4,000 locked-in purchases, the success of this model reflects Xiaomi’s ability to merge innovative marketing with advanced manufacturing. Central to this achievement is Xiaomi's 9100-ton integrated die-casting machine, which has been widely showcased by CEO Lei Jun, attracting significant attention across industry channels.

The Role of Die-Casting Technology in Cost and Quality Optimization

Die-casting technology has redefined how vehicle components are manufactured. Initially pioneered by Tesla in 2022 with its 6000-ton die-casting machines, the approach consolidated over 70 parts into just two for the Model Y’s rear underbody. This innovation reduced production time from 1-2 hours to as little as 45 seconds, slashing costs by 40% while shrinking factory footprints by 30%. Inspired by Tesla’s success, automakers like Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Volvo, and Xiaomi have embraced similar techniques.
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Breaking Down the Technology: Xiaomi’s 9100-Ton Die-Casting Machine

At the heart of Xiaomi’s manufacturing process lies the 9100-ton die-casting machine, a key to producing the SU7’s rear underbody with unparalleled precision and efficiency. Key parameters of the machine include:
  1. Clamping Force (9100 Tons)
  2. Injection Force
  3. Injection Speed
  4. Mold Dimensions
These technical factors demonstrate that Xiaomi has chosen a prudent and mature path in integrating die-casting technology, ensuring reliability while optimizing production.
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Challenges in Die-Casting Manufacturing

While die-casting offers clear advantages, the process is far from straightforward. Kazida’s industry insights highlight several key challenges:
  1. Material Flow and Thin-Wall Casting
  2. Thermal Management
  3. Vacuum Optimization
  4. Tooling Costs and Lifespan

The Economic Impact of Integrated Die-Casting

Xiaomi’s use of the 9100-ton machine not only enhances product quality but also significantly lowers costs. By consolidating components, reducing labor-intensive processes, and improving material efficiency, Xiaomi ensures the SU7 remains competitive in the EV market. For a vehicle priced at ¥215,900 (~$30,000 USD), such cost savings are vital.
According to industry estimates, a 9000-ton die-casting machine costs around ¥100 million, with tooling costs adding another ¥20 million. However, these investments yield long-term benefits by streamlining production and reducing waste.

Kazida’s Perspective on the Future of Manufacturing

As integrated die-casting technology continues to evolve, its applications are expanding beyond rear underbodies to potentially encompass entire vehicle structures. With suppliers like Guangdong Hongtu and IDRA pushing the boundaries with 12,000-ton and 16,000-ton machines, the automotive industry is poised for greater advancements.
At Kazida, we see this as a testament to how advanced machinery shapes modern manufacturing. By investing in high-performance equipment and adopting innovative techniques, businesses can achieve a harmonious balance of quality, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness.
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